THE POWER OF PEACE: USING THE TOOLS OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION INTRODUCTION …since wars begin in the minds of men, it is in the minds of men that the defences ...
Text Previews (text result may be not accurate) THE POWER OF PEACE:
RMATION AND COMMUNICATION
NTRODUCTION
EXPRESSION AND CULTURAL DIALOGUE
What is evident is that diverse cultures will cont
and as important as
sustainable future
Our Creative Diversity:
Report of the World Commission on Culture and Development, UNESCO, 1995
Today self-expression means having access to and
the capacity to use the mass media and new
information and communication tools.
HE TOOLS OF SELF EXPRESSION
Some experts call the mass media, and in pa
rticular television, the hidden curriculum
time, and argue that most of what we learn
and know about the world, we learn from mass
media.
be the failure of this curriculum to reflect
There is no doubt that the mass media have gene
rally exhibited a domin
In the Arab media, the west is often synonymous w
ith moral deficiency, cultural incompatibility,
animosity towards Islam, whereas
ural. That is to say, the systems underlying the media tend to shape
them. Private ownership and control is tied to ad
systems to varying degrees are influenced by what is
case has there been a particular need or
While this may be changing, particularly in coun
tries with high immigration patterns, the aspect
d hear people speaking for themselves in their
But as the world changes, so do technologies. Te
dio are now much more
accessible. Alternative systems with different
structures, ownership and control are feasible.
Digital technologies make it possible to put came
ras and microphones in more hands and in more
media and ICTs for
development and self-expression. This includes tr
Violence Profile Number 8: Trends in Network Television,
( Philadelphia: Annenberg School of
Communications, 1976)
Benjamin Barber,
Jihad vs. McWorld
(New York: Random House. 1995)
Moving Beyond Stereotypes (Danish Centre For Culture and Development , May, 2006 )
ensuring freedom of the press, policy work a
nd support, training in mass media and ICT for
development (ICT4D), influencing conventional media
gh. Is there a collective cohesion?
Is the whole bigger than the sum of the parts?
With some notable exceptions, much of the
endeavour to date has been project-driven
and piecemeal. Many projects do not go beyond the
pilot demonstration stage. Conferences pass resolu
Local Content
who we are in the world, we need to see and
hear each other in our own cu
ves owing to lack of attention
to distribution. Distribution is the hard part. Systems of opera
ensure that cultural product is
audiences. In a time of ICTs, distri
the elements of
interactivity
3. Critical Mass
In the mass media, one-off efforts are not likely
to have dramatic impact with audiences. Being
there on a daily and
consistent
basis has more meaning and influe
nce, especially on a scale that
Some notable recent conferences incl
ude: Second Asia-Europ
scale and presence required to have
a significant impact. What is
tunities to support the creation of su
ch an initiative at this time:
youth populations (male and fema
of communication.
oduction, broadcast, webcasti
ng, blogging, gaming, design and
distribution are increasingly affordable.
ty. For example most deve
the ICT world (cell
phone, software, hardware, and dotcom
And there are several models of new operating
systems that can inform any new or larger
scale operation.
AKARTA AND THE ROAD TO PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS
There have been numerous important conferences
dialogue, the underlying peace imperatives, and recommendations to be considered for
partnerships and action in the uses of mass medi
a and ICTs. The Jakarta Forum called for January
2007 will review the most prominent of thes
e recommendations, and will provide ample
opportunity for discussion of them.
Following general discussion, forum delegates will be introduced to a concept and plan that
integrates several of the many recommendations
of previous conferences into a comprehensive
partnership initiative. Four recommendations in
particular are folded into the initiative:
establishment of a satellite
ogue on a non-commercial basis,
The Asia Media Summits in Kuala Lumpur, May 2005 and 2006, recommend multi-
l content development for televisi
platforms.
Others, including the May 2006 High Level Gro
For example: One World, YATV, Visi
on TV, JumpStart on-line,
research into methods, models and modalities of
using media and ICTs to their fullest for
cultural self-expression a
nd mutual understanding.
Training features in most conference recommen
in production, distribution, and management.
for a dedicated digital multi-media and ICT
Programming for audiences of all ages (including children)
from a diversity of cultural
contexts on themes ranging from faith and reli
development, arts, culture and peace;
cultural spaces, merchandizing
and information services;
A built-in formula and procedure for suppor
ting local independent producers and content
digital technology for production and post-
Support for production of on-line games and experimentation in the design of product for
new platforms as they emerge;
impact of the service.
To be a not-for-profit enterprise with an independent board. Funding partners and clients
will form an Advisory Council to the board.
Management is hired to run the company
with top level skills a
nd for carriage of product;
The Canadian- based Vision Television Network funded its start up with multiple religious organizations that then
became Mosaic Partners or paying c
lients who placed their programming in ti
me slots they purchased from the
Delegates to the Forum will include some of those
who have participated in previous gatherings
that have given rise to the thinking behind th
e network. New faces will be added, particularly
from the private sector in th
e ICT and mass media industries.
ideas, their commitment, their prac
expected that the Forum is not an end in its
recommendations, but rather the launch of
Some examples of innovative ICT initiatives include:
Games for Change,
Unicef, World Bank, Parsons are
designing on-line computer games such as Peacemaker;
Free Voice,
on air and on-line news service for children;
JumpStart,
on-line news feeds from 200 countries to subscribers;
One World,
cross cultural product on-line
offering news, current affairs and information;
My Space
an on-line safe house for cu